{"id":142649,"date":"2015-05-13T12:00:44","date_gmt":"2015-05-13T10:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/niet-gecategoriseerd\/grebbeberg-commemorative-column\/"},"modified":"2026-04-21T18:55:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T16:55:58","slug":"grebbeberg-commemorative-column","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/en\/area\/monuments\/grebbeberg-commemorative-column\/","title":{"rendered":"Grebbeberg Commemorative Column"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p><strong>In 2015, as part of the commemorations for 70 years of liberation, a commemorative column was placed at the <a href=\"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/en\/aalten\/old-general-cemetery-aalten\/\">Old General Cemetery<\/a> in Aalten to honour all local soldiers who fought on and around the Grebbeberg in May 1940. Seven servicemen from Aalten lost their lives during the conflict. Their names and photographs have been immortalised on the column.  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The text on the column reads:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soldiers from Aalten in May 1940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the early morning of 10 May 1940, German troops invaded the neutral Netherlands. For our country, this marked the beginning of <a href=\"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/en\/war-resistance\/world-war-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">World War II<\/a>. Mobilised Dutch soldiers took up positions in several lines of defence, including the Grebbe Line. Fierce fighting took place in the main resistance strip on and around the <a href=\"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Slag_om_de_Grebbeberg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Grebbeberg<\/a> near Rhenen.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;69e8d4356f220&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"69e8d4356f220\" class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full wp-lightbox-container\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Gedenkzuil-gevallenen-Grebbeberg-Aalten.jpg\" alt=\"Commemorative column to the soldiers from Aalten who fell at the Grebbeberg\" class=\"wp-image-120250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Gedenkzuil-gevallenen-Grebbeberg-Aalten.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Gedenkzuil-gevallenen-Grebbeberg-Aalten-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/oudaalten.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Gedenkzuil-gevallenen-Grebbeberg-Aalten-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"Enlarge\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Photo: R. Neerhof, 2025<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Most soldiers survived the battle and were able to return to Aalten, often after a brief period as prisoners of war. Seven families remained in a state of uncertainty for some time. Eventually, they received the tragic news that their sons would not be returning; they had fallen in battle. Their lives were devastated by this great loss. At this site, all Aalten soldiers who fought in May 1940 are remembered.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many residents of the Achterhoek, including a considerable number of young men from Aalten, were assigned to the 8th Infantry Regiment (8 R.I.). This unit played a vital role in the defence of the Grebbeberg. The poorly trained and equipped soldiers fought an unequal battle against an overwhelming enemy. Bravely, they attempted to hold their ground for as long as possible. The Germans, with awe, referred to the hill as \u2018Der Teufelsberg\u2019 (The Devil&#8217;s Mountain). Nevertheless, our country was forced to capitulate on 14 May 1940.     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fallen for the Fatherland on 12 and 13 May 1940:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/66793\/arent-jan-ter-horst\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Private Jan ter Horst, 2-III-8 R.I. (22 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/61301\/gerhard-willem-hellekamp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Private Gerhard Hellekamp, M.C.- II-8 R.I. (23 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/88429\/derk-willem-lankhof\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Private Willem Lankhof, 2-III-8 R.I. (21 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/128527\/gerrit-jan-r%C3%B6mer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Private Gerrit R\u00f6mer, 2-III-8 R.I. (22 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/94588\/bernardus-josinus-lievers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Corporal Bernard Lievers, 2-III-8 R.I. (22 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/164552\/marcelis-adolf-de-vries\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sergeant Marcel de Vries, 3-1-20 R.I. (19 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oorlogsgravenstichting.nl\/personen\/128148\/jan-roelofsen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sergeant Jan Roelofsen, 3rd Division Royal Marechaussee (36 years old)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-custom-fouten-voorbehouden-gradient-background has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<p>More information: <a href=\"https:\/\/nationaalonderduikmuseum.nl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Nationaal Onderduikmuseum<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Commemorative column for the soldiers from Aalten who fought at the Grebbeberg in May 1940.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":142202,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[591,590],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monuments","category-world-war-ii"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Grebbeberg Commemorative Column | Oud Aalten<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gedenkzuil op de Oude Begraafplaats, ter herdenking aan de Aaltense soldaten die in mei 1940 op en rond de Grebbeberg hebben gevochten.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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